Crystal structure of human C-type lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1)

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Linoleic acid increases lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1) expression in human aortic endothelial cells.

Results from in vitro studies suggest that selected fatty acids, and especially linoleic acid (LA), can elicit endothelial dysfunction (ED). Because LA is increased in all LDL subfractions in patients with type 2 diabetes, this alteration may contribute to ED associated with diabetes. Lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1) is the major endothelial receptor for oxidized LDL (oxLDL), and upt...

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Lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1) expression in human articular chondrocytes.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the involvement of oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) and the expression of its receptor lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 (LOX-1) in osteoarthritis, by determining the ox-LDL in synovial fluid and the expression of LOX-1 mRNA and protein in osteoarthritic as well as normal cartilage. In addition, the effect of ox-LDL on chondrocyte viabilit...

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Crystal structure of mutant LOX-1, a receptor protein for oxidized LDL

Introduction LOX-1, the lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, is the major receptor for oxidized LDL (OxLDL). This enzyme plays a critical role in endothelial dysfunction and injury, leading to initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. LOX-1 belongs to the Ctype lectin family, and human LOX-1 constitutes of cytoplasmic domain, transmembrane domain (TM), NECK domain a...

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Structure and chromosomal assignment of the human lectin-like oxidized low-density-lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) gene.

We have reported the cDNA cloning of a modified low-density-lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, designated lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1), which is postulated to be involved in endothelial dysfunction and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Here, we determined the organization of the human LOX-1 gene, including the 5'-regulatory region. The 5'-regulatory region contained several potential...

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Decreased lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1) and low Nrf2 activation in placenta are involved in preeclampsia.

CONTEXT Serum concentration of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is higher in women with preeclampsia than in normal pregnant woman. Lectin-like oxLDL receptor-1 (LOX-1) is one of the scavenger receptors for oxLDL and is abundantly expressed in placenta. It is well known that oxLDL activates nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), a master regulator of antioxidant and cytopro...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0108-7673

DOI: 10.1107/s0108767305090070